• Investment avenues where your invested (principal) amount is perceived to be safe.
  • Umbrella term for all financial products that are based on borrowing.
  • Give assured return
  • Core of the product is a loan
  • Makes up the core of a long term investment
  • Good for stability, not for growth

Examples

  • Bank fixed deposit
  • Tax-free bond
  • Public provided fund
  • Bonds issued by the Govt of India (also called Government Securities (G-Sec) and T-Bills)
    • Perceived to be safest
  • Bonds issues by government related agencies like GAIL, HUDCO, NHAI, etc
  • Bonds issued by corporates like Tata, Bajaj, etc
    • Relatively risky. Investment in corporate bonds can go to zero
  • Voluntary Provident Fund (VPF)

When you want the interest income regularly

Sources