• Done by economists - Ulrike Malmendier, Stefan Nagel from National Bureau of Economic Research (USA)
  • Year: 2006
  • Dug through 50 years of the Survey of Consumer Finances - a detailed look of what Americans do with their money

Results of the research

  • People investment’s decisions were heavily influenced by what they had experienced in their own generation - especially in their early adult life
  • Individual investors’ willingness to bear risk depends on personal history
    • Does not depend on intelligence, education or sophistication
    • It just depends on dumb luck of when and where you were born

Research paper

Sources