• Number of share of a company multiplied by the price of each share.

Example

  • If a firm has 100 shares, priced at Rs 50 per share
  • Then the market cap is Rs 5000

Large market cap companies

  • Mature, established firms in the market
  • Known for giving dividends rather than rapid growth
  • SEBI defines a large-cap company as one that features within the first 100 companies by market cap on the stock market

Mid-cap companies

  • Defined by SEBI as a company that features between 101 to 250 companies by market cap on the stock market
  • Higher rate of return and higher risk as compared to large market cap companies

Small cap companies

  • Defined by SEBI as a company that features in 251 and below companies by market cap on the stock market

Sources