• Sensex is made up of 30 most representative companies that are listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE).
  • Initial value of 100, as on 1 April 1979
  • Formally launched on 2 January 1986
  • The index is made up of companies that represent the sector they operate in.
    • They are also the companies that are most traded on the stock market.
  • Sensex, along with Nifty50, are broad market indices, and also called large-cap indices
  • Throws out the companies that are no longer the largest or best representative of the current situation
    • Replaces them with large companies that represent the new areas of activity in the country

Sources